Abstract
Pregnancy represents a time of dynamic physiologic changes in immunoregulation with a predominant Type 2 immune response. HIV infection during pregnancy impacts the immune system, especially CD4 depletion and cellular activation. How these immune factors ultimately determine maternal-fetal HIV transmission is extremely complex. We are now beginning to understand the immune factors that influence HIV transmission, both systemically and at the placental interface. A better understanding of these factors will potentially lead to development of new therapeutic intervention for reducing maternal-fetal HIV transmission.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 355-369 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1998 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Immunology and Allergy
- Immunology