Interrogation of the tricuspid annulus by Doppler tissue imaging in patients with chronic pulmonary hypertension: Implications for the assessment of right-ventricular systolic and diastolic function

Ali Moustapha, Marcy Lim, Sangeeta Saikia, Vinod Kaushik, Seung Ho Kang, Eddy Barasch

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

63 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Chronic pulmonary hypertension (CPHT) has a great impact on both right-ventricular (RV) systolic and diastolic properties and the assessment of those properties is not always feasible by traditional echocardiographic examination. Doppler tissue imaging (DTI) interrogation of the tricuspid annulus (TA) identifies the pattern of TA motion (TAM) and can help to assess RV function when other methods are not feasible. Aims: To determine RV systolic and diastolic function in patients with CPHT using DTI parameters of the TA. Methods: Eighty-seven patients with CPHT and 90 normal controls were studied. DTI parameters were measured including early diastolic, late diastolic and systolic velocities and time velocity integrals (TVI) of the TAM at both its lateral and medial aspect. Results: Early diastolic and systolic velocities, the ratio of early to late diastolic velocities and TVI of TAM at both lateral and medial aspects were significantly decreased in patients with CPHT compared to controls. No significant differences were seen in late diastolic velocities and TVI in both groups. Systolic velocity of the TAM at both its lateral and medial aspects significantly correlated with RV systolic function as measured by fractional RV area change. Conclusions: DTI of the TAM can be used to assess RV systolic and diastolic properties in patients with CPHT.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)101-104
Number of pages4
JournalCardiology
Volume95
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Chronic pulmonary hypertension
  • Doppler tissue imaging
  • Tricuspid annulus

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Pharmacology (medical)

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