Fatal Outcome of Ilheus Virus in the Cerebrospinal Fluid of a Patient Diagnosed with Encephalitis

Bruno H.G.A. Milhim, Cássia F. Estofolete, Leonardo C. da Rocha, Elisabete Liso, Vânia M.S. Brienze, Nikos Vasilakis, Ana C.B. Terzian, Maurício L. Nogueira

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ilheus virus is an arbovirus with the potential for central nervous system involvement. Accurate diagnosis is a challenge due to similar clinical symptoms and serologic cross-reactivity with other flaviviruses. Here, we describe the first documented case of a fatal outcome following the identification of Ilheus virus in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of a patient with cerebral encephalitis in Brazil.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number0957
JournalViruses
Volume12
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2020

Keywords

  • Atypical manifestations
  • Cerebrospinal fluid
  • Cerebrovascular event
  • Ilheus virus

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Virology

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