Exopolysaccharide production by lactic acid bacteria: The manipulation of environmental stresses for industrial applications

Phu Tho Nguyen; Tho Thi Nguyen; Duc Cuong Bui; Phuoc Toan Hong; Quoc Khanh Hoang; Huu Thanh Nguyen

doi:10.3934/MICROBIOL.2020027

Exopolysaccharide production by lactic acid bacteria: The manipulation of environmental stresses for industrial applications

Phu Tho Nguyen, Tho Thi Nguyen, Duc Cuong Bui, Phuoc Toan Hong, Quoc Khanh Hoang, Huu Thanh Nguyen

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Exopolysaccharides (EPSs) are biological polymers secreted by microorganisms including Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) to cope with harsh environmental conditions. EPSs are one of the main components involved in the formation of extracellular biofilm matrix to protect microorganisms from adverse factors such as temperature, pH, antibiotics, host immune defenses, etc.. In this review, we discuss EPS biosynthesis; the role of EPSs in LAB stress tolerance; the impact of environmental stresses on EPS production and on the expression of genes involved in EPS synthesis. The evaluation results indicated that environmental stresses can alter EPS biosynthesis in LAB. For further studies, environmental stresses may be used to generate a new EPS type with high biological activity for industrial applications.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	451-469
Number of pages	19
Journal	AIMS Microbiology
Volume	6
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.3934/MICROBIOL.2020027
State	Published - 2020
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Biofilm
EPS biosynthesis
EPS production
Environmental stress
Exopolysaccharides

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Microbiology
Microbiology (medical)

Access to Document

10.3934/MICROBIOL.2020027

Cite this

@article{f15bf67e0caf44ff8bcd85918651f25c,

title = "Exopolysaccharide production by lactic acid bacteria: The manipulation of environmental stresses for industrial applications",

abstract = "Exopolysaccharides (EPSs) are biological polymers secreted by microorganisms including Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) to cope with harsh environmental conditions. EPSs are one of the main components involved in the formation of extracellular biofilm matrix to protect microorganisms from adverse factors such as temperature, pH, antibiotics, host immune defenses, etc.. In this review, we discuss EPS biosynthesis; the role of EPSs in LAB stress tolerance; the impact of environmental stresses on EPS production and on the expression of genes involved in EPS synthesis. The evaluation results indicated that environmental stresses can alter EPS biosynthesis in LAB. For further studies, environmental stresses may be used to generate a new EPS type with high biological activity for industrial applications.",

keywords = "Biofilm, EPS biosynthesis, EPS production, Environmental stress, Exopolysaccharides",

author = "Nguyen, {Phu Tho} and Nguyen, {Tho Thi} and Bui, {Duc Cuong} and Hong, {Phuoc Toan} and Hoang, {Quoc Khanh} and Nguyen, {Huu Thanh}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2020 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press.",

year = "2020",

doi = "10.3934/MICROBIOL.2020027",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "6",

pages = "451--469",

journal = "AIMS Microbiology",

issn = "2471-1888",

publisher = "AIMS Press",

number = "4",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Exopolysaccharide production by lactic acid bacteria

T2 - The manipulation of environmental stresses for industrial applications

AU - Nguyen, Phu Tho

AU - Nguyen, Tho Thi

AU - Bui, Duc Cuong

AU - Hong, Phuoc Toan

AU - Hoang, Quoc Khanh

AU - Nguyen, Huu Thanh

PY - 2020

Y1 - 2020

N2 - Exopolysaccharides (EPSs) are biological polymers secreted by microorganisms including Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) to cope with harsh environmental conditions. EPSs are one of the main components involved in the formation of extracellular biofilm matrix to protect microorganisms from adverse factors such as temperature, pH, antibiotics, host immune defenses, etc.. In this review, we discuss EPS biosynthesis; the role of EPSs in LAB stress tolerance; the impact of environmental stresses on EPS production and on the expression of genes involved in EPS synthesis. The evaluation results indicated that environmental stresses can alter EPS biosynthesis in LAB. For further studies, environmental stresses may be used to generate a new EPS type with high biological activity for industrial applications.

AB - Exopolysaccharides (EPSs) are biological polymers secreted by microorganisms including Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) to cope with harsh environmental conditions. EPSs are one of the main components involved in the formation of extracellular biofilm matrix to protect microorganisms from adverse factors such as temperature, pH, antibiotics, host immune defenses, etc.. In this review, we discuss EPS biosynthesis; the role of EPSs in LAB stress tolerance; the impact of environmental stresses on EPS production and on the expression of genes involved in EPS synthesis. The evaluation results indicated that environmental stresses can alter EPS biosynthesis in LAB. For further studies, environmental stresses may be used to generate a new EPS type with high biological activity for industrial applications.

KW - Biofilm

KW - EPS biosynthesis

KW - EPS production

KW - Environmental stress

KW - Exopolysaccharides

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85103238843&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85103238843&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.3934/MICROBIOL.2020027

DO - 10.3934/MICROBIOL.2020027

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85103238843

SN - 2471-1888

VL - 6

SP - 451

EP - 469

JO - AIMS Microbiology

JF - AIMS Microbiology

IS - 4

ER -

Exopolysaccharide production by lactic acid bacteria: The manipulation of environmental stresses for industrial applications

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this