Abstract
The antigenic, biological, and chemical properties of 24 selected Changuinola serogroup viruses were examined. The viruses tested were chloroform-resistant, and they were lethal to newborn hamsters after intracerebral inoculation. The prototype Changuinola virus strain (BT-436) replicated in mosquito and sandfly cell cultures. In complement-fixation tests, the viruses were broadly cross-reacting and indistinguishable but by neutralization test at least 12 distinct serotypes were identified, and by PAGE of double-stranded RNA 22 distinct profiles were found. These data suggest that the Changuinola serogroup may be comprised of a large number of genetically different viruses. A brief review of the natural history of Changuinola serogroup viruses is also given.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 38-49 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Intervirology |
Volume | 21 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1984 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Changuinola serogroup
- Double-stranded RNA
- Orbivirus
- Serology
- Taxonomy
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Virology
- Infectious Diseases